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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare to find and repair fault
  2. Risk control measures are applied in accordance with workplace procedures prior to commencing work
  3. Risks/hazards are identified, assessed and reported to relevant person/s and control measures implemented
  4. Extent of faults is determined from reports, other relevant documentation and discussions with relevant person/s
  5. Relevant person/s is consulted to ensure the work is coordinated effectively with others
  6. Tools, equipment and testing devices required to diagnose faults are obtained in accordance with workplace procedures and checked for correct operation and safety
  7. Need to test and measure live work is determined in accordance with WHS/OHS requirements and workplace procedures
  8. Circuits/machines/plant are checked and isolated, as required, in accordance with WHS/OHS requirements and workplace procedures
  9. Logical diagnostic methods are applied to diagnose telecommunication apparatus and system faults employing measurements and estimations of system operating parameters referenced to system operational requirements in accordance with workplace procedures and relevant industry standards
  10. Suspected fault scenarios are tested in accordance with workplace procedures and relevant industry standards
  11. Source of the fault is identified and relevant person/s engaged to rectify the fault in accordance with workplace procedures and relevant industry standards
  12. Faults in electronic components are rectified to raise telecommunication apparatus and system to its operation standard
  13. System is tested to verify that the system operates as intended and to specified requirements
  14. Decisions for dealing with unplanned situations are made based on job specifications, work requirements and discussions with relevant person/s
  15. Methods for dealing with unplanned situations are selected on the basis of safety and specified work outcomes
  16. Diagnosis and rectification activities are carried out efficiently without waste of materials, damage to apparatus, the surrounding environment or services applying sustainable energy practices
  17. Complete and report fault-finding and repair activities
  18. Worksite is made safe in accordance with workplace procedures
  19. Rectification of faults is reported in accordance with workplace procedures
  20. Relevant person/s is notified that the system faults have been rectified in accordance with workplace procedures

Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements, performance criteria and range of conditions on at least one occasion and include:

applying logical diagnostic methods

using fault scenarios to test the source of system faults

identifying faults and competency needed to rectify them

rectifying faults in system electronics

verifying that the system operates correctly

documenting fault rectification

dealing with unplanned events

applying relevant risk identification, assessment, reporting and control requirements

applying relevant work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) requirements, including the use of risk control measures

applying sustainable energy principles and practices

coordinating work with relevant person/s

determining live testing/measurement requirements

determining scope of work

identifying and accessing materials, tools, apparatus and testing devices

isolating circuits/machines/systems.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements, performance criteria and range of conditions and include knowledge of:

telecommunication apparatus and system fault finding and repair, safe working practices and relevant standards, codes and regulations, including:

telephone system fundamentals:

the transmission of sound in a telephone system encompassing:

function of telephone transmitters and receivers

components and functions of the telephone

purpose of earthing and protection in a telephone system

customer switching systems encompassing:

basic function

difference between a key system and a private automatic branch exchange (PABX)

advanced features

basic operations of system distribution frames (SDF)/test point frames (TPF), power fail and line interface requirements (e.g. indial, rotary groups, ISDN, extension and tie-line circuits)

types, purpose, use, and requirements of metering devices

metering and installation arrangements of public/pay phones

installation methods and requirements encompassing:

customer switching systems (CSS)

interfacing equipment

termination of CSS equipment

requirements for programming of CSS

hazard associated the electronic components of CSS encompassing:

static discharge

chemical damage

mechanical damage

electromagnetic Interference

telephone network facilities:

network subsystems (i.e. functional blocks) components and operating parameters

switches within the network

customer accesses infrastructure

system security

telecommunication earthing and protection:

telecommunication overvoltage protection system:

operating principles

overvoltage and surge/spike suppression protection techniques

overvoltage protection devices

installation of overvoltage protection systems

earthing protection system encompassing:

components and arrangement of the multiple earth network (MEN) system

TELEX functional earth system

telecommunication system earthing single and multi-storey

communication earth system

protective earth barriers for segregation, cable tray, duct and metal equipment enclosures

electrical interference encompassing:

types – radio frequency interference (RFI) and electro-magnetic interference (EMI)

sources of interference

techniques in reducing interference

earthing cable shields

earth testing instruments and procedures

safety issues to be considered with earthing and bonding

PABX fundamentals:

programming methods

configuration options

programming options

switches, hubs and routers:

purpose and function

circuit configurations

connection arrangements

system protocols

decoders:

purpose and function

circuit configurations

connection arrangements

system protocols

fault finding and repair:

typical faults, their symptoms and cause

fault diagnosis procedures and testing

component replacement

system adjustments

relevant manufacturer specifications

relevant safe work method statements (SWMS)/job safety assessments or risk mitigation processes

relevant WHS/OHS legislated requirements

relevant workplace documentation

relevant workplace policies and procedures.